Marine Biodiversity » Marine Sponges » Calcarea » Calcarea Classification » Subclass Calcaronea | |||||||||||
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Definition: Minute rounded sponges; ectosomal skeleton (exopinacoderm) consists of several layers of overlapping (not fused) triangular or rounded scales, derived from triradiate spicules; surface has a single osculum surrounded by several layers of quadriradiate spicules and diactines, and ostia surrounded by triradiates and microdiactinal spicules; choanosome lacks megascleres but has microquadriradiates scattered; basipinacoderm region (at the base of the sponge) has scales and triactines; tuning fork spicules or sagittal triactines never present; choanocytes with apical nuclei; larvae are amphiblastula. Scope: A single genus Reviews: Nil. Genera: |
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